Selective deprotection of 2',6'-di-O-benzyl-2,3:5,6:3',4'-tri-O-isopropylidenelactose dimethyl acetal

Carbohydr Res. 2000 Feb 25;324(3):204-9. doi: 10.1016/s0008-6215(99)00295-5.

Abstract

The reactivity order of O-deisopropylidenation of the three isopropylidene protecting groups of 2',6'-di-O-benzyl-2,3:5,6:3',4'-tri-O-isopropylidenelactose dimethyl acetal (2) with various reagents was established. The 5,6-acetal group was, although to a limited extent, more reactive as compared with the 3',4' group, while the 2,3-O-isopropylidene group was definitely less reactive. Conditions were determined for the direct preparation of the 5,6,3',4'-tetraol 5 (60% aqueous acetic acid, room temperature, 48 h, 73% yield) and the 5,6-diol 4 (propylene glycol and p-toluenesulphonic acid in dichloromethane, 46% yield). The diacetonated derivative 3, formally arising from a selective 3',4'-O-deisopropylidenation, was obtained in high yield (90%) through a selective acetonation with 2-methoxypropene of the tetraol 5.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acetals / chemistry
  • Alkenes / chemistry
  • Benzyl Compounds / chemistry
  • Lactose / analogs & derivatives*
  • Lactose / chemistry

Substances

  • 2',6'-di-O-benzyl-2,3-5,6-3',4'-tri-O-isopropylidenelactose dimethyl acetal
  • Acetals
  • Alkenes
  • Benzyl Compounds
  • propylene
  • Lactose
  • 1,1-dimethoxyethane