Outcome of patients with acute myocardial infarction who are ineligible for primary angioplasty trials

Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2000 Mar;49(3):237-43. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1522-726x(200003)49:3<237::aid-ccd1>3.0.co;2-7.

Abstract

We determined acute outcome in 148 consecutive patients with ST segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing angioplasty including 72 patients (48.7%) considered ineligible for primary angioplasty trials. Overall, in-hospital mortality for acute infarct angioplasty was 12%, with fivefold higher mortality in the trial-ineligible group (21% vs. 4%, P = 0.003). Thus, primary angioplasty trials continue to exclude nearly 50% of acute infarction patients and reported mortality rates of primary angioplasty trials are likely to be significantly lower than the unselected in-hospital mortality rates. Cathet. Cardiovasc. Intervent. 49:237-243, 2000.

MeSH terms

  • Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary / mortality*
  • Boston
  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Hospital Mortality*
  • Humans
  • Myocardial Infarction / mortality*
  • Myocardial Infarction / therapy*
  • Patient Selection*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Stents
  • Survival Analysis
  • Treatment Outcome