Synthesis, cytostatic activity and inhibition of ribonucleotide reductase by 5'-phosphoramidates and 5'-diphosphates, of 2'-O-allyl-arabinofuranosyl nucleosides

Nucleosides Nucleotides. 1999 Apr-May;18(4-5):1007-8. doi: 10.1080/15257779908041631.

Abstract

The diphosphates of a series of 2'-O-allyl-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl derivatives, previously obtained by us, have been prepared and tested for their inhibitory activity in an in vitro assay using R1 and R2 subunits of the purified recombinant mouse ribonucleotide reductase (RNR). 2'-O-Allyl-araU diphosphate proved to be inhibitory, with an IC50 of 100 microM. The 5'-phosphoramidate pronucleotide of 2'-O-allyl-araU was also prepared and tested for inhibition of tumor cell proliferation.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Cell Division / drug effects
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Mice
  • Nucleosides / chemical synthesis*
  • Nucleosides / pharmacology*
  • Organophosphorus Compounds / chemistry
  • Ribonucleotide Reductases / antagonists & inhibitors*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Nucleosides
  • Organophosphorus Compounds
  • Ribonucleotide Reductases