Deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism in bilateral lower-extremity amputee patients

Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1999 May;80(5):509-11. doi: 10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90190-9.

Abstract

Objective: To determine the incidence of deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary emboli and the value of an inferior vena cava filter in patients with bilateral lower-extremity amputations, and to determine the incidence of pulmonary emboli after filter placement.

Design: Retrospective study with a follow-up of 3 to 64 months.

Setting: Inner-city university hospital.

Patients: Twenty-seven consecutive patients with bilateral lower-limb amputation.

Results: Age, sex, and race were assessed, and had no impact on the incidence of pulmonary embolus in these patients with lower-extremity amputation.

Conclusion: No clinical objective evidence of pulmonary emboli occurred after placement of an inferior vena caval filter.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Amputation, Surgical / adverse effects*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pulmonary Embolism / etiology*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk Factors
  • Vena Cava Filters
  • Venous Thrombosis / etiology*